However, we were allowed in temples, only for the ritual of offering Naivedyam. Kumhar (Hindu traditions) in India - Joshua Project If Any WATS app group about prajapati. 8 December 2011, 12011/7/95-BCC dt. Caste situation is quiet different in urban India, people in urban areas especially youngsters don?t bother about castes. Castes under proposal for inclusion in SC/ST Category No. On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. 6305-BCW / MR-436/99(I) dated 24 September 2010, Notification No. [18], Below is a list of Muslim communities that have been accorded Other Backward Classes status in Uttar Pradesh.[20]. Kumhar caste name could indicate the type of work people belonging to the Kumhar caste do . This caste also includes dyers known as Nlagara (nl, indigo). The wages were menial and the economic status of my caste wasnt that good. 10 September 1993 and 12011/21/95-BCC dt. kumhar caste in andhra pradeshcalifornia state of the state address 2022california state of the state address 2022 [1], According to a legend prevalent among Kumhars .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, Once Brahma divided sugarcane among his sons and each of them ate his share, but the Kumhara who was greatly absorbed in his work, forgot to eat. All the potters claim an impure Brhmanical descent, telling the following story regarding their origin. He also gave the potters models of fancy flower-pots for in-door use. In the past, Chamar had shared bitter relationship with the Pasis, another Dalit caste. Scripture Prayers for the Kumhar (Hindu traditions) in India. The people are still made to do their caste jobs and the marginalised castes are predominantly poor. He blesses the fishermen, secures large hauls of fish for them, and guards them against danger when out fishing. - Few evangelicals and few who identify as Christians. Ananda Row informs us,*[6] " potters and tile-makers. 6 September 2001, 12011/96/94-BCC dt. He furnished pots for all the ryats (agriculturists) of his taraf, and was entitled to ayam in an equal proportion as the other Ayagar (hereditary village officers). The Kannuaja Kumhars are considered to be a decent caste in both Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. 183-TW/EC dt. Their ordinary title is Handa, which is also sometimes used as the name of the caste. The Shettys then got into businesses, mostly in restaurants and bars and migrated to cities like Mumbai, Bangalore, etc., becoming owners of famous Udupi restaurants. Given below ST Caste List In Andhra Pradesh 2023 / ST Caste List Andhra Pradesh 2023 / ST Caste List in AP which you can also download in PDF. Some of the very common Gothrams found in the Kapu community are Janakula, Mahipala, Paidipaala, Raghukula, Kasyapa, Dhanunjaya, Athreya, Achyuta to name a few and there are lots of other Gotrams. Kumhars are listed among the Other Backward Classes of Gujarat, where they are listed with the following communities: Prajapati (Gujjar Prajapati, Varia Prajapati, Sorthia Prajapati), Sorathiya Prajapati.[12]. To reiterate, my caste fulfils all the features of the caste system caste endogamy and clan exogamy, hereditary occupation and status, practising untouchability in some or the other way, social segregation and restrictions on food and drinks. 27 October 1999 and 12011/36/99-BCC dt. Gola is a common surname among Kumhars in Madhya Pradesh. India has thousands of castes and subcastes, they are in existence and practice since the Vedic times. Brief History of Kamhar. In terms of social consciousness, it is more Brahminic than any other OBC caste in Andhra Pradesh & some of them in Maharashtra also(In Maharashtra,state government declare Padmashali as a SBC caste). Polygamy is permitted, and divorce can only be for adultery. In January 2020, the Hindu legal-activist group - Legal Rights Protection Forum and SC-ST . Chamars in Rajasthan can only be identified in the districts adjoining to the states of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. This in several ways, shows how even designated lower caste Gods are considered to be animals, which in a speciesist world clearly shows that they are of lesser importance. Uttar Pradesh Government adds 17 castes, including Kashyap, Mallah, Kumhar, Rajbhar, Prajapati & others in the list of Scheduled Castes. [22], Nevertheless, with the rise of BSP in Uttar Pradesh, a collective solidarity and uniform Dalit identity was framed, which led to coming together of various antagonistic Dalit communities. Kumhar - Wikiwand Dubb.changotra.talwar.rajra.pansotra.balhotra.lohtra.sedra.taak.pikhan.satti.luffa.hanje.salotra.baldotra.pavra.badyal. The Telugu Kumbras trace their descent to Slivhana, and wear the sacred thread. 4 April 2000 and 12015/9/2000-BCC dt. List of Muslim Other Backward Classes communities in India Apart from this, if you want . "Central List of OBCs: State: Madhya Pradesh", "CENTRAL LIST OF OBCs FOR THE STATE OF GUJARAT", 2011 Nepal Census, District Level Detail Report, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kumhar&oldid=1148887123, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from February 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 April 2023, at 22:36. Concerning the potter classes, Mr. Stuart writes further[2] that "Kummaras or Kusavans (q.v.) Community: Kumhar (Prajapati) caste Size of family: 6 - 10 Style of pottery work: Earthenware - Traditional . Kerala 9. The instances of experiencing casteism and being casteist, were quite shocking indeed. Other than India it is found in 45 countries. InAndhra Pradesh,Telangana Salivahana caste is recognized by Govt of India and Govt of APas per GpO.Ms.No. 10 September 1993, 12011/88/98-BCC dt. Religions Hinduism. language of Andhra Pradesh, 'Dude' means cotton and 'ekuta' means cleaning. I'm so happy reading about prajapati. Kumhar Caste Definition - Caste - DesiGoogly My family comes from southern Karnataka, in Mangalore, where we belong to the Tulu speaking population. Unlike the Tamil potters, the Kumbras do not wear the sacred thread. "The potters of the Madras Presidency," Mr. H. A. Stuart writes,*[1] "outside the Tamil country and Malabar, are called Kummara in Telugu, Kumbro in Uriya, and Kumbra in Canarese, all these names being corrupted forms of the Sanskrit word Kumbhakra, pot-maker (ku, earth). . They are mentioned as "a Mohammadan caste of cotton-cleaners, rope and tape makers" [Francis loc cit by Thruston: 1909]. The structural functionalist perspective can also be applied here due to the caste consciousness we have and social order that we follow. my ancestors were potters. Kulala is also an umbrella term used to refer to us. 2770-BCW/MR-116/12 dated 29 August 2014 read with Corrigendum published in. - Few evangelicals, but significant number who identify as Christians. Kumhar caste is an ancient caste, references of which have been found in old Hindu scriptures. Dasari (formerly engaged in Bhikshatana) Devanga. My family is matrilineal i.e., caste or our Kutumb is taken forward through the mother and not the father, which is usually not the case in most North Indian states. Pray for the Lord to send out teams of workers to help the Kumhar people with their spiritual and physical needs. The word gotra means "lineage" in the Sanskrit language. Enter the required details. 1673-BCW / MR-209/11 dated 11 May 2012, Kolu Muslim (Shah, Sahaji, Sadhukhan, Mondal), Notification No. They believe that leatherwork is "degrading" when compared to weaving. 6 December 1996 and 12011/36/99-BCC dt. In case of being casteist to castes lower than ours, earlier, my grandparents wouldnt go to their houses. The main castes in the Mahajan community are Khatri, Kayastha and Baniya. Pray for a spiritual hunger for the Kumhar community that will lead them to Christ. Kapu leaders to join forces for more political share in Andhra Pradesh Kapu refers to a social grouping of agriculturists found primarily in the southern Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The Karuneegars are known as Karnams in Andhra Pradesh. 6 September 2001, -12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. 6 December 1999, 12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. 2 June 2010, Notification No. Upload the scanned copies of the documents mentioned in the prescribed format. Tribal divisions still exists among Muslims. Turaka Kasha, Kakkukotte Zinka Saibulu, Chakkitakanevale, Terugadu Gontalavaru, Thirugatigantla, Rollaku Kakku Kottevaru, Pattar Phodulu, Chakketakare, Thuraka Kasha, 21. [40] Gujarat's government has made an effort to change their name from 'Chamar' to 'Rohit' and to change the name of their villages and towns from 'Chamarvas' to 'Rohitvas'.[41]. Veyyi Kannalu Ammavaru, or the goddess of a thousand eyes, represented by a pot pierced with many holes, in which a gingelly (Sesamum) oil light is burnt. The Chamar caste cluster (34.93%) consists of two castes of Chamars and Ad-dharmis. We are known here as Kumbars. Garadi Muslim, Garadi Saibulu, Pamulavallu, Kani-kattuvallu, Garadollu, Garadiga, 7. But, just to see if it is the same for some popular surnames, I looked for data on common upper caste surnames like Agarwal, Sharma, Kapoor, etc., and there I saw entire family trees for them and if not family trees, I could see a lot of information on their demographic distribution across the country and world. 4 April 2000 and 12015/09/2000-BCC dt. Mansoori is the preferred self-designation for the Dhunia community, largely Hindu community with a small Muslim minority, largely Muslim community with a small Hindu minority. Guddi Eluguvallu, Elugu Bantuvallu, Musalman Keelu Gurralavallu, 10. If Any group plz add me 8374898427. 5064. 4 April 2000, 12011/96/94-BCC dt. Brahma was pleased by the devotion of the potter to his work and awarded him the title Prajapati. Tamil Nadu 15. The Pasis worked as lathail or stick wielders for the "Upper Caste" landlords and the later had compelled them in past to beat Chamars many a times. 13 January 2004, (Muslim) 12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. Kumhar caste meaning is Potter. 1. [21], Below is a list of Muslim communities that have been accorded OBC status by the state government of West Bengal.[22]. 4 April 2000 and 12015/9/2000-BCC dt. Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. 18 August 2010, Bahach Hanjie and Shikara Wallas (excluding house-boat owners), Doom (excluding those in Scheduled Castes), Shoe-repairers (working without the aid of machines), Shupri Wattal (excluding those in Sch. The "pinching of breast" by the upper caste landlords and the undignified teasings were also common form of oppression. By Rajkeshwar Prasad (Prajapati) From Kaimur(bhabua),Bihar Contact no. Maurya to expand its base. A special purpose of releasing the Muslim OBC cast list is that at present elections are coming in some big states of the country, due to which different types of political parties want to save the main issue of reservation. Subscribe to E-Magazine on Art & Culture. How a migrated (from up to tamilnadu /AP) person can get obc certificate in tamilnadu / Andhra pradesh. Hello, here are a few lines to help you know me better. Get here the details and statistics about the people of Andhra Pradesh. Preeti. The Rajputs are divided into six status groups, including Raja, Rajput, Mian and Thakur which include first grade and second grade Ranas and Rathis. Orissa 12. 15 May 1995, 12011/9/94-BCC dt. [3], The potters are classified into Hindu and Muslim cultural groups. 4 April 2000, 12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. endstream endobj 63 0 obj<> endobj 65 0 obj<> endobj 66 0 obj<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 67 0 obj<> endobj 68 0 obj<> endobj 69 0 obj<> endobj 70 0 obj<> endobj 71 0 obj<> endobj 72 0 obj<>stream Free Remote Freelancing Jobs. What is a powerful caste in AP? - Quora Arunachal Pradesh Caste List PDF Download 2022 ST SC & All Caste List. Many last names in India indicate the place the person originally belongs to. There is also a very important Kola (folk art) performance by the Scheduled Castes while worshipping this god which is highly revered. This is a list of Muslim communities accorded OBC status by the state government of Rajasthan, India. 24 May 1995, 12011/7/95-BCC dt. Andhra Pradesh Kummara Yuvasena Leaders Profiles || Kummari Caste History || BCTimes 4 April 2000, 12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. Maharashtra 11. Kapu (caste) - Wikipedia 28 BCW (M1) Dept., dated 2 1995. India Matters: A 'caste-ing' couch in Andhra Pradesh - NDTV 24 May 1995 and 12011/68/98-BCC dt. This page was last edited on 9 July 2021, at 06:29. 845-BCW/sekhMR-147/12 dated 10 October 2012, Order No. A small minority speaks Urdu, a language . The National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) has issued a notice to the Chief Secretary of Andhra Pradesh seeking a report regarding the action taken against the forceful conversions targeting the Scheduled Caste (SC) community in the state. [8], In Rajasthan, Kumhars (Also known as Prajapat) have six sub-groups namely Mathera, Kumavat, Kheteri, Marwara, Timria and Mawalia. 15 May 1995, Notification No. They are given a portion of the crops at harvest time. Contacts to my cell number, Give me your phone number I can solve the problems or email me gk2458904@gmail.com. Although it is Brahmins who wear the Janeu, I personally feel these relatives of mine do so as a means of Sanskritisation or as I like to call it self proclaimed Brahmins. Probe into casteism charges as Andhra Pradesh school turns away 27 October 1999 and 12011/88/98-BCC dt. Many in India believe reservation in jobs should be given on the basis of poverty rather than caste because there are many poors in upper castes as well. 10 September 1993, 12011/96/94-BCC dt. He appears as a creator deity or supreme god viswakarma above the other Vedic deities in RV 10 and in Brahmana literature. Life of Clay at Kumhar Gram - Anand Foundation Muslim Maniyar, Manyar, Bangdiwala, Caste No. Chamars who have adopted the weaving profession and abandoned tanning and leathercraft, identify themselves as Julaha Chamar. The castes I mentioned previously who are considered lower from us formed unions that we call Sanghas, for eg., Jaya Suvarna formed the Bilavara Sangha for Poojaris, forming a strong sense of caste consciousness and migrated, got educated and eventually had better economic status. Chamar (or Jatav) [2] is a Dalit community classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern India's system of affirmative action. When I was a school going kid, I remember a new family shifted to my society, one of the daughters from which I befriended. Great, this is good we all r gathering through this, now we need, someone pls make software or aap for prajapati so that we all can be connected and to know our sub caste for knowledge and for marriage purposes, Hi gys Am from Punjab, we have so many sub caste in prajapati like: lamba Or lambe (dirrent from khattri) ,pansotra, taak,salhotra,dalhotra, balhotra, kunj, dubb,and so many. Hi l m Poonam prajapati from MaharashtraI want to know that how many prajapati's in india, Email me gk2458904@gmail.com or 8708118004. Such is the story current among the potters, who generally believe that they are his progeny. 10 September 1993, 12011/21/95-BCC dt. They insulted our caste whilst we were there and denied the proposal. Leave a Comment Cancel reply. I belong to the Kumhar caste, i.e. recorded higher frequencies, which confirms that Andhra castes have a higher frequency of the B gene than Andhra tribes (Babu 1993). Kumhar means potter. People of backward castes have reservations in government jobs, this facility is widely misused in India. A learned Brhman, after long study, discovered the day and hour in which he might beget a mighty offspring. There is a caste named Karanam or Karana in Andhra Pradesh and Orissa whose primary jobs are village head or village accountants. In the Subramanya Swamy temple, one of the most important temples in my native place Mangalore, the Brahmin priests throw the prasad onto the hands of the devotees that come there, so as to not touch them as it could be possible that there are oppressed caste individuals among them. The vessels are dried in the shade for about eight days, after which they are baked for two days, when they are ready for sale. 8 March 1996, Notification No. The Oriya Kumbro (kumbho, a pot) are said to practice both infant and adult marriage, and to permit the remarriage of widows. It is curious that these two trades, quite distinct from one another, are followed by persons of the same family according to inclination. [32], According to the 2001 census of India, the Chamars comprise around 14 per cent of the population in the state of Uttar Pradesh[33] and 12 percent of that in Punjab. Interactive map, listing and data download, Ahitant; Aiton; Chakbains; Chejara; Gamar; Ghatakarpur; Ghumal; Ghumar; Ghumiar; Ghurmar; Handa Kummar; Kalam Chettiar; Keer; Kembatti; Khumbhakar; Kir; Komar; Kosavan; Kulal; Kulala; Kulalan; Kulalar; Kumar; Kumbakar; Kumbaniga; Kumbar; Kumbara; Kumbaran; Kumbarar; Kumbhakar; Kumbhar; Kumbhara; Kumbhi; Kumbli; Kumbrani; Kumhar; Kumhar Kshatriya; Kumiar; Kumiar Ahitan; Kummara; Kummaravallu; Kummari; Kumor; Kumore; Kumrao; Kusavan; Kusavar; Kusawan; Kusuvan; Kuyanar; Kuyavan; Kuyavar; Langotra; Lehri; Maghaiya; Malari; Mannadiar; Maru; Moolya; Narhia; Odari; Pal; Parjapat; Prajapat; Prajapati; Rudraban; Rudrabans; Rudrapal; Salivaganan; Salivahana; Salivahanam; Shilpakar; Shilpkar; Sohal; Somara; Takopatil; Taleopahil; Vadari; Vellar; Wadiyar; ( ), People Group Location: Omid. This is why in some places in India the Kumhar use Pajapati / Prajapat as a surname according to the Indian caste system. He was killed in a street brawl with the fans of Jr . They abstain from eating meat. Andhra Pradesh Kummara Yuvasena Leaders Profiles || Kummari Caste [1][6], Hathretie and Chakretie (or Challakad) Kumhars are found in Madhya Pradesh. Dudekula, Laddaf, Pinjari or Noorbas. They applied to Salivahana, who miraculously infused life into his clay figures, and led them to battle against the enemy, whom he defeated, and the country (Mysore) fell into his hands. The word "Kumhar" literally means "potter" in Indian languages, pottery being the traditional occupation of the Kumhars. 19 October 1994, 12011/68/98-BCC dt. This hero in his infancy developed a genius for pottery, and used to amuse himself by making earthen figures of mounted warriors, which he stored in large numbers in a particular place. Kumbhar Matrimonial - Kumbhar Marriage - Jeevansathi.com [16][17], In the 1940s, the Indian National Congress promoted the Chamar politician Jagjivan Ram to counteract the influence of B.R. Kushwaha Hindi Groom. 28, Hardoi, India. SH78048069 - Bandhan The people from my caste have still not progressed as much. Table of Contents1 Caste Wise Population in Andhra Pradesh1.1 List of OC [] List of B.C castes and their population in AP( According to Govt) Ours The Kumhar are Hindu and pray to the Lord Shiva, the destroyer god and Goddess Mother Mata. state andhra pradesh code caste 1 sattibaluja 2 chaudhari 3 kappu 4 brahmin/pandit/purohit 5 narayan 6 prasad 7 sweeper 8 dhobi/washer-man 9 mochi/cobbler 10 khammo 11 christian They belong to Urs caste. West Bengal kapunadu started this petition to Hon'ble Chief Minister Of Andhra Pradesh and. In terms of personal experiences, my surname has always been made fun of, which I personally dont mind, but it just shows to me how certain surnames, especially the ones that belong to oppressed castes dont fit the mainstream idea of surnames, as mostly it is dominant caste surnames that are famous and common. I still see them and their conditions in my village in Uppinangady, Mangalore, where they still do their traditional caste assigned jobs. List of Scheduled Castes in Uttar Pradesh; Uttar Pradesh Caste Population 2011 Percentage among total S.C population This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 09:05 (UTC). Kumhars form a unique class in India. Goa 5. 6 December 1999, 12011/9/94- BCC dt. 6 September 2001, 12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. PDF ANNEXURE V - CASTE CODES STATE WISE LIST OF CASTES - Brown University Hi All,I am from Andhra Pradesh and we are known here as Kummara or Kummari bot in andhra and telangana. Another example being, when I look at the family history of my other dominant caste friends, they have doctors, IITians and other people from such revered institutes, holding coveted jobs for generations, while in my family, my parents have had to work and restaurants as waiters, were poor and there is no such person with a very well revered job. Vegetarianism and purity are associated with the former and non-vegetarianism and impurity with the latter. 1. [16], This is a list of Muslim communities who have been granted Other Backward Class status by the Government of India in the state of Rajasthan.[17]. PDF Caste, Class and Social Articulation in Andhra Pradesh, India: Mapping 6 [4. The Telugu Kumbras trace their descent to Slivhana, and wear the sacred thread. Deva's people,animals. PDF The Gazette of India It experienced electoral success under the leadership of the Chamar leaders Kanshi Ram and Mayawati; Mayawati who eventually became the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. [1], The Kumhars derive their name from the Sanskrit word Kumbhakar meaning earthen-pot maker. I love traveling and exploring new places. Jmu mein yh sb prajapati Caste hai Dall. Myself Bharat Pratap Singh Prajapati. 9 March 1996 and 12011/04/2001-BCC dt. At Channapatna, in Mysore, I purchased for three annas a large collection of articles of pottery made out of black and brown clay. 53 kumhar (potter) 54 kumrawat 55 kunval 56 kurma 57 kurmi 58 kushwaha 59 lodhi 60 lular 61 majhe 62 manikpuri 63 manker 64 marer 65 meher 66 mehra 67 mehteer 68 milala . Other data may have varying ages. 13 January 2004, -do-12011/69/94- BCC(C) dt.14 September 1989, 12011/68/93-BCC(C) dt. Kumhar caste is also known as Kumhar Gotra. In fact, it is my generation that has the first doctor, engineer, etc., in my family. Map Design: Joshua Project, Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. In Hinduism, Prajapati (Sanskrit praj-pati "lord of creatures") is a Hindu deity presiding over procreation, and protector of life. They constitute about 5% of the population of Andhra Pradesh which would make them the fifth largest community 1. Arab Muslims before the oil boom were so much divided among tribes that if you drank water from a well of a different tribe you could be shot dead. The Kumhar's livelihood is agriculture, animal husbandry and making earthen pots. 10 September 1993 and 12011/21/95-BCC dt. It is then poured into a pit specially prepared for the purpose, where it is allowed to remain for about a month, by which time it becomes quite dry. There are two endogamous sub-divisions, the Kannada and Tulu Kumbra, and each of these is divided into exogamous balis. But, there are some more important demigods that we have, specific to our caste. Caste Census: A Trick For The 2024 Elections Or Better Opportunity For The Marginalised Community? In order to keep their men in submissive position, these upper-caste landlords raped these Dalit women, and often implicate the male members of latter's family in false cases, when they refused sexual contacts with them. 1403-BCW/MR-436/99(I) dt. According to ancient Indian mythology the Kumhar are offspring of Lord Braham (Prajapati). 19 October 1994 and 12011/88/98-BCC dt. Under the caste system, we are Shudras. [11] They belong to other backward classes. Chamar - Wikipedia Along with pottery, we also were involved in farming, however, we did not own land. KARUNEEGAR - Geni The Madras Museum possesses a quaint series of painted clay figures, made by a potter at Venkatarayapalle in Ganjam, which are set up in shrines on the seashore, and worshipped by fishermen. . This is done to avoid confusion regarding the current reality of a people group, to fix grammar and spelling and to avoid potentially offensive wording. Go to Revenue Department services. [5], The Kumhars of Chamba are expert in making pitchers, Surahis, vessels, grain jars, toys for entertainment and earthen lamps.