Menarche: Beginning of menstruation Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow Orifice: Opening Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy However, it can occur in any part of the body. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. Prefixes are located at the einleitung of a medical term. * C. rib. If youll be spending any time in an OBs office, whether as an employee or patient, these are some handy terms to know:
\n- \n
Amnion: Membrane enveloping the fetus
\n \n Antepartum: Before birth, in relation to the mother
\n \n Chorion: Outermost extraembryonic membrane enveloping the fetus
\n \n Congenital anomaly: An abnormality or defect present at birth
\n \n Ectopic: Occurring away from a normal position
\n \n Ectopic pregnancy: Pregnancy occurring in the fallopian tube
\n \n Embryo: The product of conception up to the eight-week period of gestation
\n \n Fetus: The embryo from second month of pregnancy to delivery
\n \n Galactorrhea: Discharge of milk from the breast
\n \n Gestation: Period of time from fertilization to birth in a human pregnancy, approximately 40 weeks
\n \n Gravida: A pregnant female
\n \n Hyperemesis gravidarum: Excessive vomiting during pregnancy
\n \n Intrapartum: During labor and delivery, in relation to the mother
\n \n Lochia: The vaginal discharge after childbirth
\n \n Meconium: First stool of the newborn
\n \n Multigravida: Female who has been pregnant two or more times
\n \n Multipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring two or more times
\n \n Neonate: A newborn infant from birth to four weeks of age
\n \n Neonatologist: A physician specializing in neonatology
\n \n Neonatology: The study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders of the newborn infant up to one month of age
\n \n Nulligravida: Female who has never been pregnant
\n \n Nullipara: Female who has never given birth
\n \n Parturition: The act of giving birth
\n \n Postnatal: Period after birth, referring to the newborn
\n \n Postpartum: After delivery, in relation to the mother
\n \n Prenatal: Period before birth, referring to the fetus
\n \n Primigravida: Female who is pregnant for the first time
\n \n Primipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the first time
\n \n Pseudocyesis: False pregnancy
\n \n Puerpera: Female who has just given birth
\n \n Puerperium: Period after delivery until reproductive organs return to normal, about six to eight weeks
\n \n Quickening: Females first awareness of movement of fetus within the uterus, usually felt at 1620 weeks gestation
\n \n Secundigravida: Female pregnant for the second time
\n \n Secundipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the second time
\n \n
So, for lack of a better medical terminology metaphor, prefixes and suffixes combined with root words are kind of like ova and sperm. D. protrusion. Ergonomics, for example. It is important to spell and pronounce suffixes correctly. Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix. Often such details can be found using a medical dictionary. 1.4: Suffix. Diabetes drugs, analgesics, and anti-inflammatory medicines can cause edema. However, when transcribing or reading medical reports the suffix is always clearly written. It is important to spell and pronounce suffixes correctly. By putting these terms together, you can better comprehend a condition or treatment. It is common that suffixes will not be explicitly stated when defining a medical term in the workplace. Suffixes are attached to the end of a word root to add meaning such as condition, disease process, or procedure. 14 The Reproductive Systems Apply Yours 30 terms Scarleth89 -emia. Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning a a word to modify either change yours meaning.Pre average "before." Prefixes maybe also indicate a location, number, or time. Suffix denoting an action, condition, process, or state. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. A somatosensory disorder characterized by an increased sensitivity to pain, heat, cold, or touch. Malignancy or cancer of blood or bone marrow, caused by the rapid overproduction of white blood cells (WBC). Master today's medical vocabulary. Prefix denoting epithelium. Anatomy is the study of the body's internal and external structures, organs, and systems. burs-, burso-. In the process of creating medical terminology, certain rules of language apply. ethmos. Angioedema - swelling of the skin and mucous membrane; often affects the face. It is used to precisely describe the human body components, processes, illnesses, medical procedures, and pharmacology. As long as the filler word does not change the meaning of the word you may use it for the purpose of building a medical vocabulary. Prefix denoting good, normal, proper, or well. A neuropsychological disorder characterized by an excessive degree of irritability in a tissue or an organ. C. hormone. The suffix that refers to vomiting is * A. bursa (a small, fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion between a bone and other moving parts) carcin-, carcino-. Common Medical Roots, Prefixes & Suffixes | OpenMD.com Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. It is common that suffixes will not be explicitly stated when defining a medical term in the workplace. Suffix denoting aneurysm, a localized bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery. Medical terminology is the language of healthcare. David McAuley, Pharm.D. Cata, Con, Contra, Circum, De Medical Term Meaning | Prefix Terminology First Semester Latin Exercises 2022 - MEDICAL UNIVERSITY - Studocu The word form cost/o refers to the A. cell body. Exophthalmia, also called proptosis, or exorbitism, the abnormal protrusion of one or both eyeballs outwards. Literally red skin, an inflammatory skin condition with intense and widespread reddening of the skin. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. If youve ever spent any time at the OB-GYNs office, even as a patient, you will probably recognize many of these female-related roots.
\n| Root Word | \nWhat It Means | \n
|---|---|
| Amni/o | \nAmnion | \n
| Cephal/o | \nHead | \n
| Cervic/o | \nCervix/neck | \n
| Chori/o | \nChorion | \n
| Colp/o | \nVagina | \n
| Culd/o | \nRetrouterine pouch (cul-de-sac) | \n
| Cyes/o, cyes/i | \nPregnancy | \n
| Embry/o | \nEmbryo | \n
| Endometri/o | \nEndometrium | \n
| Episi/o | \nVulva | \n
| Fet/o | \nFetus | \n
| Fimbri/o | \nFimbria | \n
| Galact/o | \nMilk | \n
| Genit/o | \nGenitalia | \n
| Gonad/o | \nOvaries | \n
| Gravida | \nPregnancy | \n
| Gynec/o, gyn/o | \nWoman, female | \n
| Hyster/o | \nUterus | \n
| Lact/o | \nMilk | \n
| Lapar/o | \nAbdomen | \n
| Mamm/o, mast/o | \nBreast | \n
| Men/o | \nMenstruation | \n
| Metr/o, metr/io | \nUterus | \n
| Mult/i | \nMany | \n
| My/o | \nMuscle | \n
| Myometri/o | \nMyometrium | \n
| Nat/o, nat/i | \nBirth | \n
| Null/i | \nNone | \n
| Olig/o | \nScanty | \n
| Omphal/o, umbilic/o | \nUmbilicus, navel | \n
| Oophor/o | \nOvary | \n
| Ov/o, ov/i, ovul/o | \nEgg, ovum | \n
| Papill/o | \nNipple | \n
| Pelv/i, pelv/o | \nPelvis | \n
| Perine/o | \nPerineum | \n
| Prim/i | \nFirst | \n
| Pseud/o | \nFalse | \n
| Puerper/o | \nChildbirth | \n
| Salping/o | \nFallopian tube | \n
| Umbilic/o | \nUmbilicus, navel | \n
| Uter/o | \nUterus | \n
| Vagin/o | \nVagina | \n
| Vulv/o | \nVulva | \n
There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here However, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system.
\n- \n
Adnexa: Accessory parts of an organ
\n \n Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus
\n \n Coitus/copulation: Sexual intercourse
\n \n Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle
\n \n Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women
\n \n Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube
\n \n Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells
\n \n Mastoptosis: Sagging breasts
\n \n Menarche: Beginning of menstruation
\n \n Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus
\n \n Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow
\n \n Orifice: Opening
\n \n Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy
\n \n Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident
\n \n Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus
\n \n Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube
\n \n
Some medical terms are specific to the obstetrical nature of this system. The normal refractive state of an eye in which parallel rays focus accurately on the retina, creating crisp and in-focus images. A cuboid-shaped, porous cranial bone that contributes to the molding of the orbit, nasal cavity, and the superior sinuses. Clinically, serum protein electrophoresis is used to diagnose a wide variety of conditions such as serum protein disorders, kidney or liver diseases, and multiple myeloma. Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. Legal. Emesis, also called vomiting, the forceful, involuntary ejection of gastric contents through the mouth, or, less often, the nose. The prefix alters the meaning of and medical term. de- means: remove entirely. Translation : inflammation of the gallbladder. D. coil. Suffixes in medical terms are common to English language suffixes. By entering your email address and clicking the Submit button, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy & to receive electronic communications from Dummies.com, which may include marketing promotions, news and updates. e. menses. Why is there a 'd' in 'fridge' but not in 'refrigerator'? Suffix denoting the act of excision, cutting out, removal or resection. A rare congenital anomaly in which a portion or all of a baby's heart is located outside of the thoracic cavity. By adding in the root words and combining forms, you start to create your own little word babies. These rules are part of language mechanics called linguistics. B. deficient. For example, if a word was to be formed to indicate a condition of kidneys, there are two primary roots one from Greek ( nephr(os)) and one from Latin (ren(es)). Embolism, interruption of blood flow within the blood vessel by an embolus. Polycythemia, or erythrocytosis, an increase in hemoglobin, hematocrit, and the number of circulating erythrocytes (RBCs); a type of blood cancer.