State of Tamil Nadu through Superintendent of police, CBI/SIT v/s Nalini and 25 others. Thus the rise in attacks by Boko Haram -- the Times reported that the group has used at least 105 women and girls in attacks over the last 22 months -- should be no surprise. [1] It was after joining the LTTE that she came to be known by the assumed name Thenmozhi. I did a series of articles after his assassination that pointed out how, after these meetings, Rajiv became complacent about his security and broke security rules in more than 40 rallies. In fact, the then governor of Tamil Nadu BhishmaNarainSingh, broke official protocol and twice warned Gandhi about the threat to his life if he visited the state. To install click the Add extension button. She argued that even life convicts were released after 14 years. 40 lakh in cash from the convicts, which led him to believe that the probe exposed "an unpardonable flaw" in the "Indian criminal justice system". The Election Commission (EC) is expected to spend a week considering an 11-billion-baht subsidy on household electricity bills proposed by the government, Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Krea-ngam said. Among them was Thenmozhi Rajaratnam (Dhanu) who approached him and garlanded him. 40 lakh in cash from the convicts, which led him to believe that the probe exposed "an unpardonable flaw" in the "Indian criminal justice system". | Express Photo, Samdani Begam with Rajiv Gandhi moments before the assassination at Sriperumbudur. The Narasimha Rao government initially rejected Verma's findings but later accepted it under pressure. Nalini - Wife of Murugan. [29][30] This created a storm in India. Under the TADA an accused can appeal only to the Supreme Court. 'They lost their loved one,' Nalini wants to turn the page on Rajiv [2] At least 14 others, in addition to RajivGandhi, were killed. Roberts, Michael. she joined the Tamil Tigers movement in hopes of establishing the independent state of Tamil Eelam on Sri Lanka. [45][46][47] One of the accused, Ranganath, said Chandraswami was the godfather who financed the killing. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. She argued that even life convicts were released after 14 years. ! 1998-2022 Diligent Media Corporation Limited, All Rights Reserved. Themozhi Rajaratnam was born in 1974 in Batticaloa, Sri Lanka to a family of Hindu Tamils; she was the daughter of a man named Rajaratnam and his second wife. [32] The trial was held behind closed doors, incamera, and the identity of witnesses was not disclosed. Consider the aforementioned Rajaratnam, who went by the nom de guerre Dhanu. Thenmozhi was survived by her mother, brother Sivavarman and two sisters, one of whom moved to France.[22]. ", - Sewa Dass Singh, Phiruman Akali Dal leader (1992), The assassination was carried out by Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu). The first two levels were Quranic training. [3] It was carried out by Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu),[1][4] a member of the Sri Lankan Tamil separatist organization Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) along with Dr. Jagjit Singh Chohan of the National Council of Khalistan (NCK) and Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala of the Khalistan Liberation Force. Despite no action, the findings raised vital questions that have previously been consistently raised by political analysts. S Nalini Sriharan is the lone surviving member of the five-member squad behind the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi and is serving life imprisonment. About two hours after arriving in Madras (now Chennai), Gandhi was driven by motorcade in a white Ambassador car to Sriperumbudur, stopping along the way at a few other election campaigning venues. The message conveyed to Rajiv Gandhi by both these delegations was that there was no threat to his life and that he can travel to Tamil Nadu without fearing for his life. Pronunciation of Thenmozhi Rajaratnam with 2 audio pronunciations. "They told us if we came upon a group of 10 to 20 people to press this," she said, speaking of a detonator. SubramanianSwamy said in his book, Sri Lanka in Crisis: India's Options (2007), that an LTTE delegation had met Rajiv Gandhi on 5 March 1991. But by all accounts they appear to be just as committed as male rebels to freeing their homeland from what they see as foreign subjugation. However, no action was taken on the recommendations of the commission. However, this latest goof-up by the central agency indicates that little has been done to correct the errors. In 1991, she was sent to kill Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi of India in a suicide bombing in response to his deployment of Indian Army peacekeepers to the island during the Sri Lankan Civil War, heading to kill him at the village of Sriperumbudur (25 miles from Chennai) while he was at a rally. Dhanu, whose hair is adorned with jasmine flowers, is the belt bomber who killed Rajiv Gandhi in the explosion | Express Photo, Seven pillars surround the site of the blast at the Rajiv Gandhi Memorial. Why Was Rajiv Gandhi Assassinated? The Second Angle Nalini was shifted back to Vellore prison from Puzhal prison amidst tight security on 7 September 2011. Will be in Basel with Premier Research this week for the #DIA !! The letter further said the following:[55], "We were made to vacate Ambattur. Last moments of Rajiv Gandhi before he was assassinated [21][22] She was inspired by the Tamil militant group LiberationTigersofTamilEelam (Tamil Tigers) at a young age, and joined the BlackTigers (suicide bombers). [5][6], Rajiv Gandhi was busy election-campaigning with G.K. Moopanar in southern states of India. The special investigation team of India's premier special investigation agency Central Bureau of Investigation was not able to pinpoint when the decision to kill Rajiv Gandhi was taken.[29]. The Supreme Court held that the decision to eliminate Gandhi was precipitated by his interview to Sunday magazine (2128 August 1990), where he stated that he would send the IPKF to disarm the LTTE if he returned to power. The assassination was carried out by an LTTE suicide bomber Thenmozhi Rajaratnam also known as Dhanu. All rights reserved. [1] He allegedly was described as VelupillaiPrabhakaran's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975. However, the Madras High Court intervened and stayed their execution for eight weeks based on their petitions. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. Assassination Of Rajiv Gandhi - Indian History - Free PDF Download Thereafter, the Justice J. S. Verma Commission was formed to look into the security lapses that contributed to the killing. [20], The interim report of Justice Milap Chand Jain, looking into the conspiracy angle to the assassination, indicted the DMK for colluding with the LTTE. She was known to have been a member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Ealam (LTTE). "Killing Rajiv Gandhi: Dhanu's sacrificial metamorphosis in death. [28][29] Judge Thomas further stated that conspiracy was hatched in stages commencing from 1987 and that it spanned several years. However, the state government rejected her request. Rajiv Gandhi's Assassin Thenmozhi Rajaratnam had Kaal Sarp Yog Since that terrible day, women are known to have carried out at least 185 suicide attacks, killing 2,130 people and wounding nearly 5,000 others. Sheena Bora murder case. Gandhi has only seconds to live as the suicide bomber Thenmozhi Rajaratnam approaches him while he engages local people in conversation at Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu State. Later, after an appeal in the Supreme Court, only four (Dhanu and three others) of them were sentenced to death. Everyone knows the truth". [20], The interim report of Justice MilapChandJain, looking into the conspiracy angle to the assassination, indicted the DMK for colluding with the LTTE. (Photos from the Jain Commission. New Delhi: The former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated on May 21 in 1991 by a suicide bomber in Sriperumbudur, near Chennai. [38] The execution of the three convicts was scheduled for 9 September 2011. Advantage The Woman Terrorist - Air Power Asia She garlanded Gandhi and then blew herself up with 1.5 pounds of RDX explosives while bending down to touch his feet, killing Gandhi and at least 25 others. In the Jain report, various people and agencies are named as suspected of having been involved in the murder of Rajiv Gandhi. She continues to be in jail. Thenmozhi Rajaratnam, nickname Dhanu, a Tamil from southern India, killed Rajiv Gandhi, herself and 14 innocent people with a suicide bomb on May 12, 1991. Premier Research is attending the #DIA in Basel this week !!! Father of Rajiv Gandhi's assassin Dhanu was a fan of Nehru | Express Photo, In 1990, the LTTE, under Veluppillai Prabhakaran, reportedly summoned four of his trusted lieutenants to physically eliminate the Indian Prime Minister. In a report published on 30 October 2012 in DNA, K. Ragothaman, former chief investigator of the CBI, talks about his new book Conspiracy to Kill Rajiv Gandhi: From the CBI Files and tells the reporter that while the CBI had started a preliminary inquiry in which M.K.Narayanan, former West Bengal Governor and former Intelligence Bureau director, was named a suspect in hiding evidence, the case was buried by the CBI SIT Chief, D.R. [48] Sikh Militants were also suspected, later proven true. A look back at Rajiv Gandhi's assassination - The New Indian Express The bomber bent down to touch the former PM's feet during a poll rally and detonated an RDX explosive-laden belt tucked below her dress at 10.10 pm. About Us | Privacy Policy | In 2006, LTTE spokesman Anton Balasingham told the Indian television channel NDTV that the killing was a "great tragedy, a monumental historical tragedy which we deeply regret". In the Rajiv Gandhi case, confessions by the accused formed a major part of the evidence in the judgment against them which they later claimed was taken under duress. Sources have indicated that Gandhi was repeatedly informed that there was a threat to his life and that he should not travel to Tamil Nadu. The court convicted and sentenced the seven persons who facilitated the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi to life imprisonment. Gandhi also defended the signing of the Indo-Sri Lanka accord in the same interview. Immediately after the assassination, the Chandrasekhar government handed the investigation over to the CBI on 22 May 1991. Ms A. Athirai, an accused, was 17 years old when she was arrested. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Thenmozhi Rajaratnam. Despite no action, the findings raised vital questions that have previously been consistently raised by political analysts. On 29 July 1987, the extremist group Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam entered into a peace agreement with the Sri Lankan government that was brokered by India. Among them, the cleric Chandraswami was suspected of involvement, including financing the assassination. Rajiv Gandhi's death anniversary today, was assassinated in LTTE It's a familiar cocktail seen in the previous conflicts riven by suicide attacks. Disclaimer : We respect your thoughts and views! In 2006, LTTE spokesman Anton Balasingham told the Indian television channel NDTV that the killing was a "great tragedy, a monumental historical tragedy which we deeply regret". He allegedly was described as Velupillai Prabhakaran's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975.
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