Southwest Asia is bordered by many seas, including the Caspian Sea, Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and the Red Sea. Facts about Asia - 49 Fun & Fascinating Asia Facts! East Asia Climate Overview & Types | What is the Climate of East Asia? Blessed with a deep history and unique culture, this region is home to some of the most impressive temples in the world. You can taste a different type of coffee in each country in the region. Remove your shoes before entering and don't point the soles of your feet at worshippers or sacred objects. Web3. Within Jerusalem is the Dome of the Rock a sacred site for both Islam and Judaism, the major religions of the region. Bangkok is the city that holds the Guinness World Record for the longest place name in the world with a whopping 168 letters. Southwest Asia is bordered by many seas, including the Caspian Sea, Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and the Red Sea. Whatever your interests are, you can find something to entertain you from enjoying a sunset on a beach in Thailand and visiting the Buddhist monasteries in Laos to tasting street food in Malaysia. https://www.britannica.com/place/Southwest-Asia. First is ethnicity. Check out our Top 10 Facts about the Rainforest below! Interesting Facts The major physical features are the Arabian Peninsula, which includes the Arabian Desert, the Sinai Peninsula, Anatolian Peninsula, Zagros Mountains, Elburz Mountains, and the Hindu Kush Mountains. 10. flashcard sets. Geography can define a lot about a region - even the things worth fighting for. Learn all about the continent of Asia with our Top 10 Facts. They are smaller than African elephants and have smaller ears and one more toenail on each foot. Cambodia, the Philippines, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand are all countries where you can enjoy a wonderful vacation at a good price. The Asian elephant is the largest land mammal on the Asian continent. WebSouthwest Asia (the Middle East) is the cradle of three great monotheistic systems: Judaism and its offshoots Christianity and Islam. Southwest Asia gets a negative image as a place of endless deserts, but there really is a lot more to the region than that. The countries of Southwest Asia are: Afghanistan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. The Sahara, from the Arabic word ar meaning desert, is the largest hot desert in the world, stretching across 9.4 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles) of the North African landscape. The Southwest region is characterized by wide-open spaces and the occasional city. The popular ports of call include Bangkok and Phuket in Thailand, Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang in Vietnam, and Singapore, among others. However, there are also important peninsulas, mountains, and coastal regions. The country remained neutral throughout the war. And both times we've had fantastic vacations. Rachel Payne Gill is a World Cultures teacher, and has her Master's in Education from Lamar university. The various Turkish peoples include the ethnic and linguistic groups of the northern region, located mostly around (you guessed it) Turkey. Mesopotamia consists of the Tigris and Euphrates floodplains and also the deltas from Baghdad to the Persian Gulf. One of the most obvious things we see in terms of human geography is that people like to draw borders, creating nations and states. WebOn this website you will see many pictures of things doing to all the following southwest Asia and north Africa. (Many travellers head to Bukit Lawang in Sumatra to organise a trek to see the orangutans.). They are Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, East Timor, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, and Vietnam. Just because Turkey the country is located there, it did not Tigris and Euphrates | Tigris-Euphrates River System | River System, As Mesopotamia is flat alluvial land. FUN We call the study of the relationship between humans and the physical landscape human geography. The Ultimate 4-Week Southeast Asia Itinerary for You! Lomonosov State University. Black sea, and the Red sea. (It was also voted the best island in Southeast Asia in our list here!). Next overseas trip will be booked with them for sure. 9. Southeast Asia Asia - Languages | Britannica Of the top 10 most populated cities in the world, seven can be found in Asia according to the 2021 World Population Review. South Asia is home to one of the worlds earliest known civilizations, the Indus civilization, and today is one of the most densely populated regions on the planet.Despite a history of ethnic, linguistic, and political fragmentation, the people of the subregion are unified by a common cultural and ethical outlook; a wealth of ancient textual literature in Sanskrit, Prkrit, and regional languages is a major unifying factor. This mountain range created a natural barrier along the Mediterranean Sea and served well to keep out any possible invading forces from the coast. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. WebOne was in the southwest, consisting of sites in the Levant and northern Syria, southeastern Anatolia, Transcaucasia, and the Zagros Mountains. Yes there is. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Remember you can not do it all and see everything in 3 weeks. 7. does. Southwest Asia is a very interesting country and behold many Got a fact you're dying to tell us? Its principal components are Mesopotamia and the Arabian Peninsula. The ancient region known as Mesopotamia is found in Southwest Asia. Water buffaloes provide 11% of the world's milk, which is much more than goats (2%, third place). Rated 4.9 out of 5 | No, India is considered part of the world region of South Asia and does not fall into the world region of North Africa and Southwest Asia. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Itinerary (Time-smart), 2-Week The land of Southwest Asia tends to be hot, and very dry. Several seas create regional borders to the area and serve as outlets to the few riverways of Southwest Asia. It has everything you need to have a luxurious holiday on a budget. Facts About Southwestern States 19 Marvellous Southeast Asia Facts You Should Know You can have any trip tailor made for your travel. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. WebOn this website you will see many pictures of things doing to all the following southwest Asia and north Africa. Author of, Senior Researcher, Geography Faculty, Moscow M.V. The ancient city receives more than 8 million pilgrims a year (pre-COVID). Itinerary (In-depth), India, Nepal, However, the term changes with time as the area's history, culture, and politics evolve. How can virtual classrooms help students become more independent and self-motivated learners? The rich soil of this region, along with the lush coastlines along the Mediterranean, form something of a half-moon shaped territory of great soil and healthy agriculture. Southwest Asia Physical Geography. It is an area of subsidence into which thick accumulations of earlier marine sediments and later continental deposits have washed down from the rising mountains. Learn where is Southwest Asia and explore the human and physical geography of Southwest Asia. 44. 8. (An AQI below 100 is generally considered safe, whereas over 150 is considered unhealthy.). You need to know something about the dress code before you travel around, especially if you plan to visit temples. This makes it the biggest continent in the world. The easternmost mountain range is the Hindu Kush Mountains, which run along the eastern border of Afghanistan, creating another natural barrier between Afghanistan and India. The region is bounded to the north by a series of mountain ranges: the Hindu Kush to the northwest, the Karakoram Range in the central north, and the Himalayas to the northeast. From religion and traditions to social structures, this is where a multitude of ideas blossomed. Several seas create regional borders to the area and serve as outlets to the few riverways of Southwest Asia. For more on the history, civilization, and people of Southwest Asia, see history of Mesopotamia; history of Arabia; and Islamic world. Learn where is Southwest Asia and explore the human and physical geography of Southwest Asia. 20. The Zagros range also served as a historical barrier between the early cultures of the eastern and western civilizations on either side. Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam are generally Buddhist countries while Indonesia and Brunei are mostly Muslim countries. Lakes and rivers make up only 0.002 percent of New Mexicos total surface area, which is the lowest water-to-land ratio of all 50 States. The region reaches the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea to the north. WebIndia is part of the continent of Asia. Southwest Asia is known as and why. In recent times they have been regulated above Baghdad by the use of escape channels with overflow reservoirs. The worlds most densely populated city is the Filipino capital, Manila, with 42,857 people per square kilometre. 40. Ms. Albee Ning has been doing a great job accommodating my requests and itinerary changes. It contains the Anatolian Peninsula and Arabian Peninsula, giving the people of this region great control over access to waterways and canals. Southeast Asia is comprised of 11 countries squeezed between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The Himalayas are spread across five Asian countries; Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan. She attended the Business school at the University of Houston where she received her Bachelor's in Business Administration. There are two dominant ethno-linguistic families that dominate Southwest Asia. Click to see the Top 10 Beautiful Islands in Thailand. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. But how much do we really know about this region? The Komodo Dragon is the worlds largest lizard that is native to the Lesser Sunda Islands of Eastern Indonesia. The three primary ethnic groups in Southwest Asia are the Arabs, Persians, and Kurds. Several mountain ranges run through Southwest Asia. 2016-2023 Asia Highlights Discovery Your Way! | 37 Required fields are marked *. She attended the Business school at the University of Houston where she received her Bachelor's in Business Administration. WebSouth and Southeast Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically north of Australia, south of China and Japan, and west of Papua New Guinea. It is dominated not just by deserts but by two major peninsulas, surrounded by water. The original lowland is covered with late Cenozoic sedimentation; the elevated plain, on the other hand, has been dissected by erosion and denudation under the continental conditions prevailing in the late Cenozoic. Five countries lie partly in Europe and partly in Asia making them transcontinental countries. Author of, Professor of Geography; Head, Laboratory of Natural Resources, Moscow M.V. Lomonosov State University. The Arabian Peninsula is further south, separating the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and Arabian Sea. I was planning my honeymoon trip, and I changed the destination multiple times. They are ethnically connected to peoples of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. From its incredible wildlife to its historical and cultural landmarks, there is so much to discover about this unique continent. This region currently expands across three continents: Europe, Asia, and Africa. Omissions? Your email address will not be published. Three weeks encompassing Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand and Laos. Bhutan is the only carbon negative country in the world with a pioneering government that does not place economic growth as the most important goal. For that reason, the wadi, or dried riverbed, is a common site in the dry season. The city with the biggest population is Tokyo, Japan with a population of 37.4 million, followed by Delhi, India with 29.4 million people and Shanghai, China, with 26.3 million people. Instead, they consider Gross National Happiness (GNH) as their guiding principle. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Indonesia is the worlds largest exporter of coconuts, producing on average over 18 metric million metric tons per year. All rights reserved. It is no problem to travel around Southeast Asia for years with one year's salary as a white-collar worker in America. Hindi is also the oldest language in the world. Understand the destinations by practicing the local Geography Damavand, rising to 18,934 feet in elevation. 33. The Grand Palace, Bangkok A Complete Guide, Floating Markets in Thailand: The Lowdown. Over the last 5 years we've used Asia highlights twice. There are many problems with desalinization. The region consists of the former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan. succeed. Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia, is the largest Hindu temple in the world. So, off the bat we can see that the region has access to lots of water, and most of it is salt water. One of the first versions dates back 9,000 years and was pioneered by the Chinese. The sleepy landlocked Southeast Asian country was bombed by the USA from 1964-1973 during the America-Vietnam War with over two million cluster bombs. Our specialists have explored the region's facets and can help plan your vacation as a unique tailor-made trip to match your preferences. In fact, most of the region gets less than 18 inches of precipitation in a year. While most of Southwest Asia is arid, there is a temperate zone along the Mediterranean coast and between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, collectively called the Fertile Crescent. 1. Asia is the birthplace of all the worlds major religionsBuddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism. Love Geography? In fact, most of the region gets less than 18 inches of precipitation in a year. The most widely spoken Semitic languages include Hebrew and Arabic. Buddhism for example began in India and is now a key religion in China, South Korea, Japan, the Southeast Asian countries, and Sri Lanka. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 - Definition & Examples, Political Nomination: Definition & Process, What is Civil Resistance? Some of the countrys most dramatic scenery occurs in this region. More details can be found in our privacy policy. 1. In fact, oil is so important here that the political conflicts over oil have sparked fights, blockades, embargoes, and even wars. succeed. Maps depicting the ethnic distribution of groups in Southwest Asia. The region includes tablelands with uplifted margins, such as the Western and Eastern Ghats, and terraced and dissected plateaus with lava mantles or intrusions. The whole country is just 115km2 and is home to 650,000 people. Santa Fe, New Mexico, is the highest capital city in the United States at almost 7,200 feet (2,286 meters) above sea level. If the flight wasn't so long I would visit Southeast Asia more often. Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines provide a wide range of beach options. 36. No matter whether you are seeking islands for scuba diving, snorkeling, breathtaking beaches with luxury resorts, or amazing sunsets, you will find one. Web7 Thailand facts Aside from cattle, which animal provides most milk used by humans? what are 10 interesting facts about veterans day. Although all three groups predominately practice the religion of Islam, each follows a different sector of Islam. As a result of the slow flow of the water, there are heavy deposits of silt, and the riverbeds are raised. Kumbh Mela is a huge Hindu pilgrimage and festival that is celebrated every three years in India at a rotating location on the banks of four different sacred rivers. The countries of Southwest Asia are: Afghanistan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. While there are areas with great agriculture in Southwest Asia, this region is really known for a very specific natural resource: oil. The lizard is a monitor lizard of the Varanidae family and can grow as big as three metres in length and weigh up to 70 kg (or 100 pounds). 38. Mount Everest is part of the Himalaya mountain range. Southwest Asia is the birthplace of the Sumerians, one of the first known civilizations. WebTo find out about the continents head to out Top 10 Facts about Continents. Asia plays host to some of the worlds craziest festivals such as Songkran, officially the worlds biggest water fight, which is celebrated in Thailand each year in April to welcome the start of the Buddhist New Year. You can travel 300 metres up the cliff in an elevator! It is commonly referenced as part of the world region of North Africa and Southwest Asia. Yes there is. Here are the top 15 things you should know about Southeast Asia before you visit this beautiful region. Michelle and I had the most wonderful holiday in Thailand! Visiting temples requires modest clothing, meaning no shorts or sleeveless shirts. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. 31. The land of Southwest Asia tends to be hot, and very dry. Several mountain ranges run through Southwest Asia. Russia and Turkey have both land in Europe and land in Asia. The word Asia is believed to derive from the Ancient Greek word A. 6. Updates? Southeast Asian countries generated an amount of 197.3 billion US dollars in 2010 only from the tourism sector. It is very convenient for cruise ship passengers to enjoy a variety of choices for shore excursions, day trips, and tours. The three major world monotheistic religions known today, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, first began in this region. For instance, the Grand Canyon is a The smallest mammal in the world is Kittis hog-nosed bat, also known as the bumblebee bat. 39. Geography can define a lot about a region - even the things worth fighting for. South of the mountains is the Indo-Gangetic Plain, formed from the combined alluvial plains of the Indus, Ganges (Ganga), and Brahmaputra rivers, which lie in a deep marginal depression running north of and parallel to the main range of the Himalayas. Asia is by far the largest continent in the world with a landmass of 44.6 million square kilometres. 28. 362 lessons There are many cruise ports in Southeast Asia. This practice, however, is not observed anymore like it used to be. 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